학술논문
Enabling sustainable agriculture through understanding and enhancement of microbiomes.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Trivedi P; Microbiome Network and Department of Agricultural Biology, Colorado State University, Ft Collins, CO, 80523-1177, USA.; Mattupalli C; Department of Plant Pathology, Washington State University, Mount Vernon NWREC, 16650 State Route 536, Mount Vernon, WA, 98273, USA.; Eversole K; Eversole Associates, 5207 Wyoming Road, Bethesda, MD, 20816, USA.; International Alliance for Phytobiomes Research, 2841 NE Marywood Ct, Lee's Summit, MO, 64086, USA.; Leach JE; Microbiome Network and Department of Agricultural Biology, Colorado State University, Ft Collins, CO, 80523-1177, USA.
Source
Publisher: Wiley on behalf of New Phytologist Trust Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9882884 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1469-8137 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0028646X NLM ISO Abbreviation: New Phytol Subsets: MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
Harnessing plant-associated microbiomes offers an invaluable strategy to help agricultural production become more sustainable while also meeting growing demands for food, feed and fiber. A plethora of interconnected interactions among the host, environment and microbes, occurring both above and below ground, drive recognition, recruitment and colonization of plant-associated microbes, resulting in activation of downstream host responses and functionality. Dissecting these complex interactions by integrating multiomic approaches, high-throughput culturing, and computational and synthetic biology advances is providing deeper understanding of the structure and function of native microbial communities. Such insights are paving the way towards development of microbial products as well as microbiomes engineered with synthetic microbial communities capable of delivering agronomic solutions. While there is a growing market for microbial-based solutions to improve crop productivity, challenges with commercialization of these products remain. The continued translation of plant-associated microbiome knowledge into real-world scenarios will require concerted transdisciplinary research, cross-training of a next generation of scientists, and targeted educational efforts to prime growers and the general public for successful adoption of these innovative technologies.
(© 2021 The Authors New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.)
(© 2021 The Authors New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.)