학술논문

Watt-level blue light for precision spectroscopy, laser cooling and trapping of strontium and cadmium atoms.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Publisher: Optica Publishing Group Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101137103 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1094-4087 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10944087 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Opt Express Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE; MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
High-power and narrow-linewidth laser light is a vital tool for atomic physics, being used for example in laser cooling and trapping and precision spectroscopy. Here we produce Watt-level laser radiation at 457.75 nm and 460.86 nm of respective relevance for the cooling transitions of cadmium and strontium atoms. This is achieved via the frequency doubling of a kHz-linewidth vertical-external-cavity surface-emitting laser (VECSEL), which is based on a novel gain chip design enabling lasing at > 2 W in the 915-928 nm region. Following an additional doubling stage, spectroscopy of the 1 S 0  →  1 P 1 cadmium transition at 228.87 nm is performed on an atomic beam, with all the transitions from all eight natural isotopes observed in a single continuous sweep of more than 4 GHz in the deep ultraviolet. The absolute value of the transition frequency of 114 Cd and the isotope shifts relative to this transition are determined, with values for some of these shifts provided for the first time.