학술논문

Returning to Elective Orthopedic Surgery During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Multidisciplinary and Pragmatic Strategy for Initial Patient Selection.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Vles GFGhijselings SDe Ryck I; Department of Safety Evaluation and Risk Management, Epidemiology, GlaxoSmithKline Vaccines, Siena, Italy.; Meyfroidt G; Department and Laboratory of Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospitals and KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.; Sweeney NA; Department of Infectious Diseases, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.; Oosterlinck W; Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Research Unit of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospitals and KU Leuven.; Casteels MMoke L
Source
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101233393 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1549-8425 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15498417 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Patient Saf Subsets: MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
Objective: The aim of the study was to design an objective, transparent, pragmatic, and flexible workflow to assist with patient selection during the initial phase of return to elective orthopedic surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic with the main purpose of enhancing patient safety.
Methods: A multidisciplinary working group was formed consisting of representatives for orthopedics, epidemiology, ethics, infectious diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and intensive care medicine. Preparation for upcoming meetings consisted of reading up on literature and testing of proposed methodologies on our own waiting lists.
Results: A workflow based on 3 domains, that is, required resources, patient fitness, and time sensitivity of the procedure, was considered most useful. All domains function as standalones, in a specific order, and no sum score is used. The domain of required resources demands input from the surgical team, results in a categorical (yes or no) outcome, and generates a list of potential patients who can be scheduled for surgery under these particular circumstances. The (weighted) items for the domain of patient fitness are the same for every patient, are scored on a numerical scale, but are likely to change during the pandemic as more data become available. Time sensitivity of the procedure is again scored on a numerical scale and becomes increasingly important when returning to elective surgery proves to be acceptably safe. After patient selection, an augmented informed consent, screening, and testing according to local guidelines will take place.
Conclusions: A workflow is proposed for patient selection aiming for the safest possible return to elective orthopedic surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic.