학술논문

Suspending the Embodied Self in Meditation Attenuates Beta Oscillations in the Posterior Medial Cortex.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Trautwein FM; Edmond Safra Brain Research Center, Faculty of Education, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel mathis.trautwein@uniklinik-freiburg.de avivabo@edu.haifa.ac.il.; Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau 79104, Germany.; Schweitzer Y; Edmond Safra Brain Research Center, Faculty of Education, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.; The Integrated Brain and Behavior Research Center (IBBRC), University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.; Department of Learning, Instruction and Teacher Education, Faculty of Education, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.; Dor-Ziderman Y; Edmond Safra Brain Research Center, Faculty of Education, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.; The Integrated Brain and Behavior Research Center (IBBRC), University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.; Nave O; Department of Cognitive Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9190501, Israel.; Ataria Y; Psychology Department, Tel-Hai Academic College, Qiryat Shemona 1220800, Israel.; Fulder S; The Israel Insight Society (Tovana), R.D. Izrael 1933500, Israel.; Berkovich-Ohana A; Edmond Safra Brain Research Center, Faculty of Education, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel mathis.trautwein@uniklinik-freiburg.de avivabo@edu.haifa.ac.il.; The Integrated Brain and Behavior Research Center (IBBRC), University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.; Department of Learning, Instruction and Teacher Education, Faculty of Education, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.; Department of Counseling and Human Development, Faculty of Education, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.
Source
Publisher: Society for Neuroscience Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8102140 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1529-2401 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02706474 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Neurosci Subsets: MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
Human experience is imbued by the sense of being an embodied agent. The investigation of such basic self-consciousness has been hampered by the difficulty of comprehensively modulating it in the laboratory while reliably capturing ensuing subjective changes. The present preregistered study fills this gap by combining advanced meditative states with principled phenomenological interviews: 46 long-term meditators (19 female, 27 male) were instructed to modulate and attenuate their embodied self-experience during magnetoencephalographic monitoring. Results showed frequency-specific (high-beta band) activity reductions in frontoparietal and posterior medial cortices (PMC). Importantly, PMC reductions were driven by a subgroup describing radical embodied self-disruptions, including suspension of agency and dissolution of a localized first-person perspective. Neural changes were correlated with lifetime meditation and interview-derived experiential changes, but not with classical self-reports. The results demonstrate the potential of integrating in-depth first-person methods into neuroscientific experiments. Furthermore, they highlight neural oscillations in the PMC as a central process supporting the embodied sense of self.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no competing financial interests.
(Copyright © 2024 the authors.)