학술논문

Conservation implications of elucidating the Korean wolf taxonomic ambiguity through whole-genome sequencing.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Hernández-Alonso G; Section for Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Center for Evolutionary Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Ramos-Madrigal J; Section for Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Center for Evolutionary Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Sun X; Section for Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Center for Evolutionary Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Scharff-Olsen CH; Section for Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Sinding MS; Department of Biology University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Martins NF; Section for Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Center for Evolutionary Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Ciucani MM; Section for Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Mak SST; Section for Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Center for Evolutionary Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Lanigan LT; Section for Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Clausen CG; Section for Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Bhak J; Clinomics Inc. Ulsan Korea.; Korean Genomics Center Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology Ulsan Korea.; Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Information-Bio Convergence Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology Ulsan Korea.; Personal Genomics Institute Genome Research Foundation Osong Korea.; Jeon S; Clinomics Inc. Ulsan Korea.; Korean Genomics Center Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology Ulsan Korea.; Kim C; Clinomics Inc. Ulsan Korea.; Eo KY; Department of Animal Health & Welfare Semyung University Jecheon Korea.; Cho SH; Natural History Museum Kyungpook National University Gunwi Korea.; Boldgiv B; Laboratory of Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis National University of Mongolia Ulaanbaatar Mongolia.; Gantulga G; Institute of Biology Mongolian Academy of Sciences Ulaanbaatar Mongolia.; Unudbayasgalan Z; Institute of Biology Mongolian Academy of Sciences Ulaanbaatar Mongolia.; Kosintsev PA; Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Urals Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Yekaterinburg Russia.; Ural Federal University Ekaterinburg Russia.; Stenøien HK; NTNU University Museum Norwegian University of Science and Technology Trondheim Norway.; Gilbert MTP; Section for Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Center for Evolutionary Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; University Museum Norwegian University of Science and Technology Trondheim Norway.; Gopalakrishnan S; Section for Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Center for Evolutionary Hologenomics, The Globe Institute University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.; Bioinformatics, Department of Health Technology Technical University of Denmark Lyngby Denmark.
Source
Publisher: Blackwell Pub. Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101566408 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2045-7758 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20457758 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ecol Evol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
2045-7758
Abstract
The taxonomic status of the now likely extirpated Korean Peninsula wolf has been extensively debated, with some arguing it represents an independent wolf lineage, Canis coreanus . To investigate the Korean wolf's genetic affiliations and taxonomic status, we sequenced and analysed the genomes of a Korean wolf dated to the beginning of the 20th century, and a captive wolf originally from the Pyongyang Central Zoo. Our results indicated that the Korean wolf bears similar genetic ancestry to other regional East Asian populations, therefore suggesting it is not a distinct taxonomic lineage. We identified regional patterns of wolf population structure and admixture in East Asia with potential conservation consequences in the Korean Peninsula and on a regional scale. We find that the Korean wolf has similar genomic diversity and inbreeding to other East Asian wolves. Finally, we show that, in contrast to the historical sample, the captive wolf is genetically more similar to wolves from the Tibetan Plateau; hence, Korean wolf conservation programmes might not benefit from the inclusion of this specimen.
(© 2023 The Authors. Ecology and Evolution published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)