학술논문

Mechanical chest compression with a medical parallel manipulator for cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Yedukondalu G; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad (JNTUH), India.; Department of Mechanical Engineering, K. L. University, Andhra Pradesh, India.; Srinath A; Department of Mechanical Engineering, K. L. University, Andhra Pradesh, India.; Suresh Kumar J; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad (JNTUH), India.
Source
Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101250764 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1478-596X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14785951 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Med Robot Subsets: MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
Background: Chest compression is the primary technique in emergency situations for resuscitating patients who have a cardiac arrest. Even for experienced personnel, it is difficult to perform chest compressions at the correct compression rate and depth.
Methods: We describe a new translational three-revolute-revolute-revolute (3-RRR) parallel manipulator designed for delivering chest compressions. The kinematic and chest analyses have been carried out analytically. The motion of the parallel manipulator while performing chest compressions was simulated under experimental conditions and the results were verified in MSC ADAMS software.
Results: Simulation and experimental results had more or less similar results. The proposed parallel manipulator was able to achieve 120 compressions/min (cpm) with a depth in the range 38-51 mm during cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR).
Conclusions: The design of the manipulator makes it easy to deploy for performing chest compressions at the correct compression rate and depth, as outlined in the 2010 resuscitation guidelines.
(Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.)