학술논문

Design and Synthesis of Artificial Nucleobases for Sequence-Selective DNA Recognition within the Major Groove.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Alavijeh NS; Department of Chemistry, University of Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstrasse 7, 45117, Essen, Germany.; Serrano A; Department of Chemistry, University of Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstrasse 7, 45117, Essen, Germany.; Peters MS; Department of Chemistry, University of Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstrasse 7, 45117, Essen, Germany.; Wölper C; Department of Chemistry, University of Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstrasse 7, 45117, Essen, Germany.; Schrader T; Department of Chemistry, University of Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstrasse 7, 45117, Essen, Germany.
Source
Publisher: Wiley-VCH Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 101294643 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1861-471X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1861471X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Chem Asian J Subsets: MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
We present the design and synthesis of artificial specific nucleobases, each one recognizing a single base pair within the major groove of duplex DNA. Computational calculations indicate that PNAs modified with these nucleobases enable the formation of highly stable triple helices with no sequence restrictions through multiple hydrogen bonding and π⋅⋅⋅π stacking interactions, without significantly widening the DNA double helix. New synthetic routes were developed to the structures of these fused heterocycles which have rarely been described in the literature. NMR titration experiments indicate specific hydrogen bonding at the Hoogsteen sites. The new building blocks allow the construction of four PNA monomers for each canonic base pair and their covalent connection to PNA oligomers. These can be designed complementary to any given DNA sequence. With high efficiency and relative simplicity of operation, the described methodologies and strategies hence form the basis for a new supramolecular ligand system targeting double-stranded DNA without strand invasion.
(© 2023 The Authors. Chemistry - An Asian Journal published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.)