학술논문

From farm to table: exploring food handling and hygiene practices of meat and milk value chain actors in Ethiopia.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Nyokabi NS; Institute for Global Prosperity, University College London, London, UK. ndungukabi@gmail.com.; Phelan L; School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Gemechu G; Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.; Berg S; Armauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.; Lindahl JF; International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), P.O. Box 30709, Nairobi, 00100, Kenya.; Department of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala University, P.O. Box 582, 75123, Uppsala, Sweden.; Department of Clinical Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, P.O. Box 7054, 75007, Uppsala, Sweden.; Mihret A; Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.; Wood JLN; University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Moore HL; Institute for Global Prosperity, University College London, London, UK.
Source
Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968562 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2458 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712458 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
Livestock value chains constitute a source of livelihood for meat and milk value chain actors in Ethiopia, from dairy farmers to other associated value chain actors such as milk traders, abattoir workers, public health officials, veterinarians, butcheries selling meats, milk cooperatives, artisanal milk processors, and transporters. The development of these livestock value chains, however, is constrained by poor food safety and quality, while consumers are also exposed to public health risks due to milk and meat value chain actors' food handling and hygiene practices.This study used Photovoice and participant observation to explore meat and milk value chain actors' food handling and hygiene practices in suburban areas of Addis Ababa and neighbouring Oromia in Ethiopia. The results of this study reveal that milk and meat value chain actors' food handling practices are not aligned with the recommended Ethiopian food safety and quality standards. Low compliance with food safety and quality standards reflected a combination of factors such as lack of incentives, poor road infrastructure and low enforcement of food safety standards.Participatory and visual research methods enable a researcher to collect context-aware data that can lead to the development of policies and intervention strategies that reflect local needs and priorities. The results of this study affirm the need to identify socially acceptable and economically viable policies and intervention strategies that are acceptable to all chain actors; and suggest there is an imperative to train milk and meat value chain actors on good hygiene handling practices, improve road infrastructure, and facilitate access equipment such as fridges and freezers that can contribute to maintaining food safety and quality.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)