학술논문

Wet anaerobic digestion of organic fraction of municipal solid waste: experience with long-term pilot plant operation and industrial scale-up.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Anaya-Reza O; Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Chemistry, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito de La Investigación Científica, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico. omar.anaya@ciad.mx.; Altamirano-Corona MF; Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Chemistry, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito de La Investigación Científica, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico.; Basurto-García G; Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Chemistry, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito de La Investigación Científica, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico.; Patricio-Fabián H; Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Chemistry, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito de La Investigación Científica, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico.; García-González SA; Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Chemistry, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito de La Investigación Científica, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico.; Martinez-Hernandez E; Biomass Conversion Division, Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, 07730, Mexico City, Mexico.; Durán-Moreno A; Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Chemistry, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito de La Investigación Científica, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico.
Source
Publisher: Springer-Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 101088505 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1615-7605 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16157591 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Bioprocess Biosyst Eng Subsets: MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
This paper presents the analysis of a pilot anaerobic digestion plant that operates with organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) from a wholesale market and can treat up to 500 kg d -1 . The process was monitored for a period of 524 days during which the residue was characterized and the biogas production and methane content were recorded. The organic load rate (OLR) of volatile solids (VS) was 0.89 kg m -3  d -1 and the Hydraulic Retention Time (HRT) was 25 d during the process. The yield was 82 Nm 3 tons OFMSW -1 biogas, equivalent to 586 Nm 3  tons CH 4 VS -1 . The results obtained in the pilot plant were used to carry out a technical-economic evaluation of a plant that treats 50 tons of OFMSW from wholesale markets. A production of 3769 Nm 3  d -1 of biogas and 2080 Nm 3  d -1 of methane is estimated, generating 35.1 MWh d -1 when converted to electricity.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)