학술논문

Management of Patients Affected by Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis with JAK Inhibitors in Real-World Clinical Practice: An Italian Delphi Consensus.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Gargiulo L; Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.; Ibba L; Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy. luciano.ibba@humanitas.it.; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy. luciano.ibba@humanitas.it.; Malagoli P; Department of Dermatology, Dermatology Unit Azienda Ospedaliera San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.; Burroni AG; Section of Dermatology, Department of Health Sciences (Di.S.Sal), University of Genoa, IRCCS-San Martino Polyclinic Hospital, Genoa, Italy.; Chiricozzi A; Dermatologia, Dipartimento Universitario di Medicina e Chirurgia Traslazionale, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.; Dipartimento Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche, UOC di Dermatologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.; Dapavo P; Department of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, Second Dermatologic Clinic, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.; Ferrucci SM; Dermatology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.; Gola M; Allergological and Pediatric Dermatology Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.; Napolitano M; Section of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.; Ortoncelli M; Department of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, Second Dermatologic Clinic, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.; Rossi MT; Dermatology Department, University of Brescia, ASST Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.; Sciarrone C; Department of Dermatology, Papardo Hospital, Messina, Italy.; Costanzo A; Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.; Narcisi A; Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Source
Publisher: Springer Healthcare Communications Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101590450 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2193-8210 (Print) NLM ISO Abbreviation: Dermatol Ther (Heidelb) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
2193-8210
Abstract
Introduction: Several systemic therapies have been approved for the treatment of severe AD. In particular, Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi), including abrocitinib, baricitinib, and upadacitinib, recently received approval for the treatment of patients with severe AD after being evaluated in several clinical trials. However, a few concerns have been raised regarding their long-term safety and the management of these drugs in real-world clinical practice. In this article we described the results of a Delphi consensus aimed at describing the knowledge on JAKi and focusing, in particular, on providing clinical recommendations for dermatologists in daily practice regarding the use of these drugs.
Methods: Twelve Italian dermatologists reviewed the most recent literature regarding the efficacy and safety profiles of JAKi and proposed 24 statements.
Results: Agreement was reached for statements focusing on three main topics: (1) place in therapy of JAKi in patients with moderate-to-severe AD; (2) effectiveness and safety of JAK inhibitors in different phenotypes; (3) different approaches to the management of patients treated with JAKi in clinical practice. The panel proposed several recommendations regarding all the statements.
Conclusion: Given the wide use of JAKi in clinical practice, it is crucial to establish a specific follow-up for each patient's phenotype in order to achieve the best possible clinical outcome and minimize potential adverse events.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)