학술논문

Airway complications in lung transplant recipients with telomere-related interstitial lung disease.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Choi B; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.; Messika J; Physiopathology and Epidemiology of Respiratory Diseases, UMR1152 INSERM and Université de Paris, Paris, France.; Courtwright A; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.; Mornex JF; Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, INRAE, EPHE, IVPC, Lyon, France.; Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.; Centre de Référence des Maladies Pulmonaires Rares, France.; Hirschi S; Service de Pneumologie, Centre de compétence des maladies pulmonaires rares, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.; Roux A; Service de Pneumologie, Hôpital Foch, UVSQ, France.; Le Pavec J; Service de chirurgie thoracique et de transplantation pulmonaire, Centre Chirurgical Marie Lannelongue, Le Plessis-Robinson, France.; Quêtant S; Service Hospitalier Universitaire Pneumologie Physiologie, Pôle Thorax et Vaisseaux, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Université Grenoble Alpes, Inserm1055, Grenoble, France.; Froidure A; Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.; Lazor R; Respiratory Medicine Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.; Reynaud-Gaubert M; Service de Pneumologie, Centre de compétences des maladies pulmonaires rares, CHU Nord, AP-HM, Marseille, Aix- Marseille Université, IHU Méditerranée Infection, MEPHI, Marseille, France.; Borgne AL; Service de Pneumologie, Centre de compétence des maladies pulmonaires rares Hôpital Larrey CHU Toulouse, Toulouse, France.; Houlbracq MP; Physiopathology and Epidemiology of Respiratory Diseases, UMR1152 INSERM and Université de Paris, Paris, France.; Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Service de Pneumologie et Transplantation Pulmonaire, APHP.Nord-Université de Paris, Paris, France.; Goldberg H; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.; El-Chemaly S; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.; Borie R; Physiopathology and Epidemiology of Respiratory Diseases, UMR1152 INSERM and Université de Paris, Paris, France.; Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Service de Pneumologie et Transplantation Pulmonaire, APHP.Nord-Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Source
Publisher: Munksgaard Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 8710240 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1399-0012 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09020063 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clin Transplant Subsets: MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
Introduction: Patients with short telomere-related interstitial lung disease (ILD) have worse outcomes after lung transplantation. We hypothesized that post-transplant airway complications, including dehiscence and bronchial stenosis, would be more common in the short telomere ILD lung transplant population.
Methods: We conducted a multi-institutional (Brigham and Women's Hospital, Groupe de Transplantation de la SPLF) retrospective cohort study of 63 recipients between 2009 and 2019 with ILD and short telomeres, compared to 4359 recipients from the Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients with ILD and no known telomeropathy.
Results: In the short telomere cohort, six recipients (9.5%) developed dehiscence and nine recipients (14.3%) developed stenosis, compared to 60 (1.4%) and 149 (3.4%) in the control, respectively. After adjusting for age, sex, and bilaterality, the presence of short telomeres was associated with higher odds of dehiscence (odds ratio (OR) = 8.24, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 3.34 20.29, p < .001) and stenosis (OR = 4.63, 95% CI 2.21 9.69, p < .001).
Conclusion: The association between the presence of short telomeres and post-transplant dehiscence and stenosis suggest that airway complications may be a contributor to increased morbidity and mortality in patients with telomere-related ILD.
(© 2021 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)