학술논문

Soft-tissue sarcoma in adults: Imaging appearances, pitfalls and diagnostic algorithms.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Crombé A; Department of Musculoskeletal Imaging, Pellegrin University Hospital, Bordeaux 33076, France; Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Oncological Imaging, Institut Bergonié, Regional Comprehensive Cancer of Nouvelle-Aquitaine, Bordeaux 33076, France; Models in Oncology (MONC) Team, INRIA Bordeaux Sud-Ouest, CNRS UMR 5251 & Bordeaux University, 33400 Talence, France. Electronic address: amandine.crombe@chu-bordeaux.fr.; Kind M; Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Oncological Imaging, Institut Bergonié, Regional Comprehensive Cancer of Nouvelle-Aquitaine, Bordeaux 33076, France.; Fadli D; Department of Musculoskeletal Imaging, Pellegrin University Hospital, Bordeaux 33076, France.; Miceli M; Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna 40136, Italy.; Linck PA; Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Oncological Imaging, Institut Bergonié, Regional Comprehensive Cancer of Nouvelle-Aquitaine, Bordeaux 33076, France.; Bianchi G; Orthopedic Musculoskeletal Oncology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna 40136, Italy.; Sambri A; Orthopedics and Traumatology Department, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, Bologna 40138, Italy.; Spinnato P; Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna 40136, Italy.
Source
Publisher: Elsevier Masson Country of Publication: France NLM ID: 101568499 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2211-5684 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22115684 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Diagn Interv Imaging Subsets: MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
This article provides an overview of the current knowledge regarding diagnostic imaging of patients with soft-tissue sarcomas, which is a heterogeneous group of rare mesenchymal malignancies. After an initial contextualization, diagnostic flow-chart based on initial radiological findings of soft-tissue masses (with specific focus on adipocytic soft-tissue tumors [STTs], hemorragic STTs and retroperitoneal STTs) are provided considering relevant results from novel researches, guidelines, and experts' viewpoints, with the aim to help radiologists and clinicians in their practice. Particularly, the central place of sarcoma reference centers in the diagnostic and therapeutic management is highlighted, as well as the pivotal role that radiologists should play to correctly identify patients with soft-tissue sarcoma at the initial stage of the disease. Indications and methods for performing imaging-guided biopsies are also discussed, as well as clues to improve soft-tissue sarcoma grading with conventional and quantitative imaging.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no competing interest in relation with this article.
(Copyright © 2022 Société française de radiologie. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.)