학술논문

N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide in gestational hypertension and preeclampsia - State of the art.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Rosół N; 2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Warsaw, Karowa 2, 00-315 Warsaw, Poland. Electronic address: natalkarosol1@onet.pl.; Procyk G; 1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1A, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland. Electronic address: grzegorz.procyk@wum.edu.pl.; Kacperczyk-Bartnik J; 2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Warsaw, Karowa 2, 00-315 Warsaw, Poland. Electronic address: joanna.kacperczyk-bartnik@wum.edu.pl.; Grabowski M; 1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1A, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland. Electronic address: marcin.grabowski@wum.edu.pl.; Gąsecka A; 1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1A, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland. Electronic address: aleksandra.gasecka@wum.edu.pl.
Source
Publisher: Elsevier Scientific Publishers Country of Publication: Ireland NLM ID: 0375672 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1872-7654 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03012115 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol Subsets: MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is a non-active prohormone secreted by ventricular cardiomyocytes into the circulation in response to ventricle overload, mainly due to increased blood volume. The changes in NT-proBNP levels during pregnancy have been investigated in multiple studies. In the case of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, increased vasoconstriction leads to increased blood pressure and afterload. Together with the volume overload of pregnancy, it leads to higher NT-proBNP secretion. As hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are among the leading causes of prematurity and perinatal mortality, early prediction and diagnosis of gestational hypertension, and preeclampsia are essential for improving maternal and infant prognosis. NT-proBNP has been regarded as a potential biomarker of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. In this review, we have thoroughly summarized the current data on the prognostic and diagnostic utility of NT-proBNP in patients with gestational hypertension and preeclampsia. NT-proBNP values may help distinguish between non-preeclamptic and preeclamptic patients, even if there are no significant differences in blood pressure. Moreover, in pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia, the value of increased NT-proBNP level is related to the stage and the severity of the disease. Further improvement of our knowledge about NT-proBNP as a diagnostic biomarker and a putative predictor of adverse cardiac events in women with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy should lead to better management of these patients.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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