학술논문

Molecular neuroimaging in dominantly inherited versus sporadic early-onset Alzheimer's disease.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Iaccarino L; Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.; Llibre-Guerra JJ; The Dominantly Inherited Alzheimer Network (DIAN), St Louis, MO 63108, USA.; Department of Neurology, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO 63108, USA.; McDade E; The Dominantly Inherited Alzheimer Network (DIAN), St Louis, MO 63108, USA.; Department of Neurology, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO 63108, USA.; Edwards L; Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.; Gordon B; Department of Radiology, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.; Benzinger T; Department of Radiology, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.; Hassenstab J; The Dominantly Inherited Alzheimer Network (DIAN), St Louis, MO 63108, USA.; Department of Neurology, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO 63108, USA.; Kramer JH; Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.; Li Y; Department of Biostatistics, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.; Miller BL; Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.; Miller Z; Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.; Morris JC; The Dominantly Inherited Alzheimer Network (DIAN), St Louis, MO 63108, USA.; Department of Neurology, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO 63108, USA.; Mundada N; Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.; Perrin RJ; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.; Rosen HJ; Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.; Soleimani-Meigooni D; Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.; Strom A; Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.; Tsoy E; Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.; Wang G; Department of Biostatistics, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.; Xiong C; Department of Biostatistics, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.; Allegri R; Department of Cognitive Neurology, Institute for Neurological Research Fleni, Buenos Aires 1428, Argentina.; Chrem P; Department of Cognitive Neurology, Institute for Neurological Research Fleni, Buenos Aires 1428, Argentina.; Vazquez S; Department of Cognitive Neurology, Institute for Neurological Research Fleni, Buenos Aires 1428, Argentina.; Berman SB; Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.; Chhatwal J; Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.; Masters CL; Department of Neuroscience, Florey Institute, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne 3052, Australia.; Farlow MR; Neuroscience Center, Indiana University School of Medicine at Indianapolis, Indiana, IN 46202, USA.; Jucker M; DZNE-German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Tübingen 72076, Germany.; Levin J; Department of Neurology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich 80539, Germany.; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Munich 81377, Germany.; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy), Munich 81377, Germany.; Salloway S; Memory & Aging Program, Butler Hospital, Brown University in Providence, RI 02906, USA.; Fox NC; Dementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, University College London Institute of Neurology, London WC1N 3BG, UK.; Day GS; Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, FL 33224, USA.; Gorno-Tempini ML; Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.; Boxer AL; Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.; La Joie R; Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.; Bateman R; The Dominantly Inherited Alzheimer Network (DIAN), St Louis, MO 63108, USA.; Department of Neurology, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO 63108, USA.; Rabinovici GD; Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.; Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Source
Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101755125 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2632-1297 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 26321297 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Brain Commun Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
Approximately 5% of Alzheimer's disease patients develop symptoms before age 65 (early-onset Alzheimer's disease), with either sporadic (sporadic early-onset Alzheimer's disease) or dominantly inherited (dominantly inherited Alzheimer's disease) presentations. Both sporadic early-onset Alzheimer's disease and dominantly inherited Alzheimer's disease are characterized by brain amyloid-β accumulation, tau tangles, hypometabolism and neurodegeneration, but differences in topography and magnitude of these pathological changes are not fully elucidated. In this study, we directly compared patterns of amyloid-β plaque deposition and glucose hypometabolism in sporadic early-onset Alzheimer's disease and dominantly inherited Alzheimer's disease individuals. Our analysis included 134 symptomatic sporadic early-onset Alzheimer's disease amyloid-Positron Emission Tomography (PET)-positive cases from the University of California, San Francisco, Alzheimer's Disease Research Center (mean ± SD age 59.7 ± 5.6 years), 89 symptomatic dominantly inherited Alzheimer's disease cases (age 45.8 ± 9.3 years) and 102 cognitively unimpaired non-mutation carriers from the Dominantly Inherited Alzheimer Network study (age 44.9 ± 9.2). Each group underwent clinical and cognitive examinations, 11 C-labelled Pittsburgh Compound B-PET and structural MRI. 18 F-Fluorodeoxyglucose-PET was also available for most participants. Positron Emission Tomography scans from both studies were uniformly processed to obtain a standardized uptake value ratio (PIB 50-70 cerebellar grey reference and FDG 30-60 pons reference) images. Statistical analyses included pairwise global and voxelwise group comparisons and group-independent component analyses. Analyses were performed also adjusting for covariates including age, sex, Mini-Mental State Examination, apolipoprotein ε4 status and average composite cortical of standardized uptake value ratio. Compared with dominantly inherited Alzheimer's disease, sporadic early-onset Alzheimer's disease participants were older at age of onset (mean ± SD, 54.8 ± 8.2 versus 41.9 ± 8.2, Cohen's d = 1.91), with more years of education (16.4 ± 2.8 versus 13.5 ± 3.2, d = 1) and more likely to be apolipoprotein ε4 carriers (54.6% ε4 versus 28.1%, Cramer's V = 0.26), but similar Mini-Mental State Examination (20.6 ± 6.1 versus 21.2 ± 7.4, d = 0.08). Sporadic early-onset Alzheimer's disease had higher global cortical Pittsburgh Compound B-PET binding (mean ± SD standardized uptake value ratio, 1.92 ± 0.29 versus 1.58 ± 0.44, d = 0.96) and greater global cortical 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose-PET hypometabolism (mean ± SD standardized uptake value ratio, 1.32 ± 0.1 versus 1.39 ± 0.19, d = 0.48) compared with dominantly inherited Alzheimer's disease. Fully adjusted comparisons demonstrated relatively higher Pittsburgh Compound B-PET standardized uptake value ratio in the medial occipital, thalami, basal ganglia and medial/dorsal frontal regions in dominantly inherited Alzheimer's disease versus sporadic early-onset Alzheimer's disease. Sporadic early-onset Alzheimer's disease showed relatively greater 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose-PET hypometabolism in Alzheimer's disease signature temporoparietal regions and caudate nuclei, whereas dominantly inherited Alzheimer's disease showed relatively greater hypometabolism in frontal white matter and pericentral regions. Independent component analyses largely replicated these findings by highlighting common and unique Pittsburgh Compound B-PET and 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose-PET binding patterns. In summary, our findings suggest both common and distinct patterns of amyloid and glucose hypometabolism in sporadic and dominantly inherited early-onset Alzheimer's disease.
Competing Interests: Y.L., E.T., B.G., and G.W. report no conflict of interest relevant to this manuscript. J.J.L.-G.’s research is supported by NIH-NIA (K01AG073526), the Alzheimer’s Association (AARFD-21-851415, SG-20-690363), the Michael J. Fox Foundation (MJFF-020770), the Foundation for Barnes-Jewish Hospital and the McDonnell Academy. T.L.S.B., MD, PhD, has investigator-initiated research funding from the NIH, the Alzheimer’s Association, the Barnes-Jewish Hospital Foundation and Avid Radiopharmaceuticals. T.L.S.B. participates as a site investigator in clinical trials sponsored by Avid Radiopharmaceuticals, Eli Lilly and Company, Biogen, Eisai, Janssen and F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd. She serves as an unpaid consultant to Eisai and Siemens. She is on the Speaker’s Bureau for Biogen. J.C.M., MD, is the Friedman Distinguished Professor of Neurology, Director, Knight ADRC; Associate Director of DIAN and Founding Principal Investigator of DIAN. He is funded by NIH grants # P30 AG066444, P01AG003991, P01AG026276, U19 AG032438 and U19 AG024904. Neither J.C.M. nor his family owns stock or has equity interest (outside of mutual funds or other externally directed accounts) in any pharmaceutical or biotechnology company. Carlos Cruchaga, PhD, receives research support from Biogen, EISAI, Alector and Parabon. The funders of the study had no role in the collection, analysis or interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; or in the decision to submit the paper for publication. Dr. Cruchaga is a member of the advisory board of Vivid Genetics, Halia Therapeutics and Adx Healthcare. G.S.D.’s research is supported by NIH (K23AG064029, U01AG057195 and U19AG032438), the Alzheimer’s Association and the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative. He serves as a consultant for Parabon NanoLabs, Inc., as a Topic Editor (Dementia) for DynaMed (EBSCO), and as the clinical director of the Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis Foundation, Inc. (Canada; uncompensated). He is the co-project PI for a clinical trial in anti-NMDAR encephalitis, which receives support from Horizon Pharmaceuticals. He has developed educational materials for PeerView Media, Inc., and Continuing Education, Inc. He owns stock in ANI Pharmaceuticals. R.J.B., MD, is the director and principal investigator of the DIAN and DIAN-TU-001. He receives research support from the National Institute on Aging of the National Institutes of Health, DIAN-TU Trial Pharmaceutical Partners (Eli Lilly and Company, F. Hoffman-La Roche, Ltd. and Avid Radiopharmaceuticals), Alzheimer’s Association, GHR Foundation, Anonymous Organization, DIAN-TU Pharma Consortium (Active: Biogen, Eisai, Eli Lilly and Company, Janssen, F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd./Genentech, United Neuroscience. Previous: AbbVie, Amgen, AstraZeneca, Forum, Mithridion, Novartis, Pfizer, Sanofi). He has been an invited speaker and consultant for AC Immune, F. Hoffman La Roche, Ltd. and Janssen and a consultant for Amgen and Eisai. J.L., MD, reports speaker fees from Bayer Vital, Biogen and Roche, consulting fees from Axon Neuroscience and Biogen and author fees from Thieme Medical Publishers and W. Kohlhammer GmbH Medical Publishers. In addition, he reports compensation for serving as chief medical officer for MODAG GmbH, is a beneficiary of the phantom share program of MODAG GmbH and is an inventor in a patent ‘Pharmaceutical Composition and Methods of Use’ (EP 22 159 408.8) filed by MODAG GmbH, all activities outside the submitted work. L.I. is currently a full-time employee of Eli Lilly and Company/Avid Radiopharmaceuticals and a minor shareholder of Eli Lilly and Company. His contribution to the work presented in this manuscript was performed while he was affiliated with the University of California San Francisco. G.D.R., MD, receives research support from NIA P30-AG062422, U01 AG057195, R35 AG072362, R56-AG075744, NINDS R21-NS120629, Alzheimer’s Association ZEN-21-848216, American College of Radiology, Rainwater Charitable Foundation, Shenandoah Foundation, Avid Radiopharmaceuticals, Life Molecular Imaging, GE HealthCare and Genentech. He has served as a consultant for Alector, Eli Lilly, Genentech, GE HealthCare, Roche, Johnson & Johnson and Merck. He serves as an associate editor for JAMA Neurology.
(© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Guarantors of Brain.)