학술논문

A Phase I Trial of the Dual MET Kinase/OCT-2 Inhibitor OMO-1 in Metastatic Solid Malignancies Including MET Exon 14 Mutated Lung Cancer.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Pruis MA; Department of Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.; Krebs MG; Division of Cancer Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester and The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.; Plummer R; Oncology Department, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle, UK.; De Vos F; Department Medical Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, University Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Angevin E; Drug Development Department (DITEP), Gustave Roussy Institute, Villejuif, France.; Prenen H; Department of Medical Oncology, University Hospital Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.; Forster MD; Department of Oncology, UCL Cancer Institute/ University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.; Clack G; Octimet Oncology NV, Belgium.; Van der Aa A; Octimet Oncology NV, Belgium.; Tjwa M; Octimet Oncology NV, Belgium.; Jansen E; Octimet Oncology NV, Belgium.; Perera T; Department of Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.; Octimet Oncology NV, Belgium.; Lolkema MP; Department of Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Source
Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9607837 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1549-490X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10837159 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Oncologist Subsets: MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
Introduction: Targeted therapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with mesenchymal epithelial transition (MET) exon 14 skipping mutations (METex14) and MET amplifications has improved patients' outcomes. The development of more potent MET kinase inhibitors could further benefit these patients. The aim of this trial is to determine the safety and recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of OMO-1 (an oral dual MET kinase/OCT-2 inhibitor) and to assess preliminary clinical efficacy in METex14-positive NSCLC and other MET-positive solid tumors.
Materials and Methods: This was a first-in-patient, open-label, multicenter study of OMO-1 in patients with locally advanced or metastatic solid malignancies. A standard 3 + 3 dose escalation design was utilized starting at a dose level of 100 mg BID continuously. Preliminary efficacy was investigated in patients with METex14-positive NSCLC, and MET amplified NSCLC and other solid tumors (MET basket).
Results: In the dose-escalation part, 24 patients were included in 5 dose levels ranging from 100 mg twice daily (BID) to 400 mg BID. Most common adverse events (≥ 20%) were nausea, fatigue, vomiting, increased blood creatinine, and headache. The RP2D was determined at 250 mg BID. In the expansion cohorts, 15 patients were included (10 in METex14-positive NSCLC cohort and 5 in MET basket cohort) and received either 200 or 250 mg BID. Eight out of the 10 patients with METex14 positive NSCLC had stable disease as the best response.
Conclusion: OMO-1 was tolerated at the dose of 250 mg BID and shows initial signs of MET inhibition and anti-tumor activity in METex14 mutated NSCLC patients.
(© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press.)