학술논문

History of ultrasound in obstetrics and gynaecology from 1971 to 2021 on occasion of the 50 years anniversary of EFSUMB.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Merz E; Centre for Ultrasound and Prenatal Medicine, Frankfurt/Main, Germany. dfodor@umfcluj.ro.; Evans DH; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, UK. dfodor@umfcluj.ro.; Dong Y; Department of Ultrasound, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, China. dfodor@umfcluj.ro.; Jenssen C; Krankenhaus Märkisch Oderland, Strausberg, and Brandenburg Institute for Clinical Ultrasound, Medical University Brandenburg, Neuruppin, Germany. dfodor@umfcluj.ro.; Dietrich CF; Kliniken Hirslanden, Beau Site, Salem und Permanence, Bern, Switzerland. c.f.dietrich@googlemail.com.
Source
Publisher: Iuliu Haţieganu" Medical Pub. House Country of Publication: Romania NLM ID: 101522985 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2066-8643 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18444172 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Med Ultrason Subsets: MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
Diagnostic ultrasound in obstetrics and gynaecology has experienced a fantastic evolution during the past seven decades. Initial steps with A-mode technology were followed by B-mode and B-mode real-time imaging, then by Doppler and colour Doppler ultrasound, and finally by 3D/4D ultrasound. Other evolutionary steps were the development of high-resolution transabdominal and transvaginal transducers providing high quality images in the first, second and third trimesters of pregancy, as well as in gynaecology and breast imaging.The progression from two-dimensional (2D) to three-dimensional ultrasound (3D) and 3D real-time imaging (4D) has brought new options in displaying anatomical structures. In comparison with CT or MRI, it is not a static but functional technique, cheap and safe, and applicable at any time.