학술논문

Factors affecting relationship issues among clients attending youth mental health promotion services in India.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Banandur P; Department of Epidemiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.; Gopalan K; Department of Youth Empowerment and Sports, Government of Karnataka, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.; Pai SG; Department of Psychology, APS University, Rewa, Madhya Pradesh, India.; Arelingaiah M; Department of Epidemiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.; Velu RS; Department of Epidemiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.; Garady L; Department of International Centre for Public Health Innovations, RAMAIAH, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.; Koujageri JM; Management and Commerce, CMR Institute of Management Studies, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.; Naik V; Department of Epidemiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.; Sajjanar SL; Department of Youth Empowerment and Sports, Government of Karnataka, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.; Ramesh MS; Department of Youth Empowerment and Sports, Government of Karnataka, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.; Srinivas K; Department of Youth Empowerment and Sports, Government of Karnataka, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.; Gopalkrishna G; Department of Epidemiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Source
Publisher: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd Country of Publication: India NLM ID: 101593794 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2277-9531 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22779531 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Educ Health Promot Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
2277-9531
Abstract
Background: India today is home for the largest youth population in the world. Youth is a formative phase transitioning from childhood to adulthood. Relationship is fundamental for a healthy and satisfactory life. Relationships assume importance and maturity during adolescence and youth. Relationships and mental health have a bidirectional effect. The effect of relationships on mental health is stronger than vice versa.
Materials and Methods: Two-year case record analysis of 8595 beneficiaries aged 15-35 years attending youth guidance centers (Yuva Spandana Kendras) in Karnataka, India, was undertaken to understand factors affecting relationship issues among them. Multivariate logistic regression was performed with any beneficiary having a relationship issue as outcome.
Results: Being a student (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.49; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.18-1.89), occupation (AOR business/salaried = 3.04; 95% CI = 2.10-4.40 and AOR others = 1.72; 95% CI = 1.22-2.44), marital status (AOR married = 1.42; 95% CI = 1.06-1.90 and AOR others = 3.44; 95% CI = 1.45-8.15), having health and lifestyle issues (AOR = 3.61; 95% CI = 3.05-4.27), personality issues (AOR = 2.88; 95% CI = 2.43-3.41), safety issues (AOR = 6.28; 95% CI = 5.01-7.87), gender, sex, and sexuality issues (AOR = 3.10; 95% CI = 1.93-4.98), suicidality (AOR = 1.82; 95% CI = 1.17-2.85), alcohol use (AOR = 5.43; 95% CI = 3.92-7.41), and different emotions experienced (AOR ranging from 0.37 to 3.50), had significant association with relationship issues.
Conclusion: Investing in health promotion interventions focusing on these precursors of relationship issues among youth seems strategic. Our findings have implications for other states in India and other low-middle-income countries like India.
Competing Interests: There are no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright: © 2022 Journal of Education and Health Promotion.)