학술논문

Do Work Barriers for Justice-Impacted Individuals Incentivize Criminal Behavior?
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Applied Business & Economics. 2023, Vol. 25 Issue 4, p1-13. 13p.
Subject
*Labor supply
Criminal behavior
Imprisonment
Criminal records
Language
ISSN
1499-691X
Abstract
This study explores the legal barriers created by state governments for justice-impacted individuals. The more work barriers the state creates for someone with a criminal record, the more attractive illegal activities become. We examine differences across states in the data set provided by the National Inventory of Collateral Consequences of Conviction. We compare incarceration rates, unemployment rates, and labor force participation rates to the number of rules that affect someone with a criminal background. Our results predict that states with more collateral consequences will have higher per-capita imprisonment, higher unemployment, and lower labor force participation rates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]