학술논문

Return Migration and Occupational Change.
Document Type
Article
Author
Source
Review of Development Economics. Jun99, Vol. 3 Issue 2, p170. 17p.
Subject
*Employees
*Economics
*Economic history
Return migration
Language
ISSN
1363-6669
Abstract
Return migrants exhibit a high tendency for self-employment over waged employment. Using cross-sectional data from Pakistan, the paper explores the determinants of this choice. Retirement from the domestic labor market is not a reason for opting for self-employment. The preference for non-farm self-employment is a two-period process of self-selection. Migrants who expect to switch occupation to non-farm self-employment upon return save more from high transitory overseas income than do their counterparts. Upon return, savings become a significant factor in the choice of self-employment over waged employment. International migration and return have little influence on the choice of farm self-employment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]