학술논문

Nodeless superconductivity of single-crystalline KxFe2-ySe2 revealed by the low-temperature specific heat.
Document Type
Article
Source
Physical Review B: Condensed Matter & Materials Physics. Apr2011, Vol. 83 Issue 14, p144511.1-144511.6. 6p.
Subject
*SPECIFIC heat
*ELECTRIC conductivity
*SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
*FIELD theory (Physics)
*MAGNETIC fields
Language
ISSN
1098-0121
Abstract
Low-temperature specific heat (SH) has been measured in KxFe2-ySe2 single crystals with Tc=32 K. The SH anomaly associated with the superconducting transition is moderate and sharp, yielding a value of ΔC/T∣Tc=11.6±1.0 mJ/mol K². The residual SH coefficient γ(0) in the superconducting state at T→0 is very small with a value of about 0.39 mJ/mol K². The magnetic-field-induced enhancement of the low-T SH exhibits a rough linear feature indicating a nodeless gap. This is further supported by the scaling based on the nodeless-gap approach of the low-T data at different magnetic fields. A rough estimate indicates that the normal-state SH coefficient γn is about 6±0.5 mJ/mol K², leading to ΔC/γnT∣Tc=1.93 and placing this superconductor in the strong coupling region. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]