학술논문

One-step hydrothermal synthesis of WS2 quantum dots as fluorescent sensor for sensitive and selective recognition of hemoglobin and cardiac biomarker myoglobin.
Document Type
Article
Source
Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry. Feb2022, Vol. 414 Issue 4, p1623-1630. 8p.
Subject
*QUANTUM dot synthesis
*HYDROTHERMAL synthesis
*QUANTUM confinement effects
*HEMOGLOBINS
*MYOGLOBIN
*ELECTRONIC equipment
*GLOBIN
Language
ISSN
1618-2642
Abstract
Transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) dots exhibit excellent photoluminescence performance due to the quantum confinement effect and edge effect, and are extensively applied in electronic and optical devices, sensors, catalysis, and bioimaging. In this work, WS2 quantum dots (WS2 QDs) were prepared under a simple one-step hydrothermal method by optimizing the reaction conditions, and a quantum yield of 11.23% was achieved. The as-prepared WS2 QDs possess good photo-bleaching resistance, salt tolerance, and pH stability. The fluorescence investigations showed that the WS2 QDs acted as a highly efficient fluorescent sensor to detect hemoglobin (Hb) and cardiac biomarker myoglobin (Myo). The linear range was 1–600 μg/mL for Hb and 0.01–120 μg/mL for Myo, with detection limits as low as 260 and 7.6 ng/mL, respectively. Importantly, the WS2 QDs were used to determine the Hb/Myo content in human blood/serum samples, with satisfactory results, indicating that this technique holds promise for application in clinical diagnosis associated with Hb/Myo levels. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first example of TMD QDs without any modification as a fluorescent sensor for detecting Hb and Myo simultaneously. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]