학술논문

Identifying Preferences for Conditional Cooperation Using Individual Beliefs.
Document Type
Article
Source
Communications in Statistics: Theory & Methods. 2011, Vol. 40 Issue 17, p3099-3118. 20p.
Subject
*PUBLIC goods
*COOPERATION
*STOCHASTIC processes
*UTILITY functions
*HETEROSCEDASTICITY
*LOGICAL prediction
*ESTIMATION theory
Language
ISSN
0361-0926
Abstract
The relationship between contributions and elicited beliefs in a repeated two-person public good experiment is modeled with the help of a parsimounious random-utility function that allows for conditionally cooperative, opportunistic, and altruistic patterns of behavior. Under standard assumptions, a latent-class mixed logit specification with three sub-populations is shown to capture well heterogeneity in individual contribution levels over time, while also accomodating for different degrees of heteroscedasticity. The estimation results are consistent with the conjecture that the majority of players in public goods games are strongly conditional cooperators, with smaller fractions of the population leaning to opportunistic or altruistic behavior. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]