학술논문

Uniformity of Kilo-Pixel Arrays of Transition-Edge Sensors for X-ray Astronomy.
Document Type
Article
Source
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity. Jun2015 Part 1, Vol. 25 Issue 3, p1-5. 5p.
Subject
*SENSOR arrays
*MICROCALORIMETRY
*X-ray astronomy
*MAGNETIC fields
*PHOTONS
Language
ISSN
1051-8223
Abstract
We are developing kilo-pixel arrays of transition-edge sensor (TES) microcalorimeters for use in future laboratory and space based X-ray astrophysics experiments. These arrays are required to achieve an energy resolution of \Delta EFWHM < 3\ \eV full-width-half-maximum (FWHM) in the soft X-ray energy range. In this contribution we report on the development of 32 \times 32 arrays of Mo/Au TESs with Bi/Au X-ray absorbers. We present measurements from 8 \times 8 test arrays and 32 \times 32 uniform arrays. Measurements of the bias point resistance and magnetic field dependence of the transition properties show that by carefully tuning the applied magnetic field the requirements on and magnetic field uniformity can be reduced whilst maintaining the target energy resolution. Results show \Delta EFWHM \approx 2.0-2.5\ \eV FWHM at a photon energy of 6 keV, measured across several pixels. Despite larger than typical T_{C} variation across the detector, time division multiplexed readout of 30 common electrically biased pixels in the 32 \times$ 32 array (in a 2 column \times$ 16 row configuration) show an average \Delta EFWHM = 3.0\pm 0.3\ \eV. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]