학술논문

Temporal Trend Studies on Tetra-and Pentabrominated Diphenyl Ethers and Hexabromocyclododecane in Guillemot Egg from the Baltic Sea.
Document Type
Article
Source
Environmental Science & Technology. 12/15/2003, Vol. 37 Issue 24, p5496-5501. 6p.
Subject
*BIPHENYL compounds
*ETHERS
*ORGANIC compounds
*CYCLODODECANE
*CYCLOALKANES
Language
ISSN
0013-936X
Abstract
Guillemot eggs from the Baltic Sea, sampled between 1969 and 2001, were analyzed for tetra- and pentabromo-diphenyl ethers (2,2',4,4'tetraBDE (BDE-47), 2,2',4,4',5-pentaBDE (BDE-99), and 2,2',4,4',6-pentaBDE (BDE-100)), and hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD). This temporal trend study indicates that the concentrations of the polybrominated diphenyl ether compounds increased from the 1970s to the 1980s, peaking around the mid- to the late-1980s. These peaks are then followed by a rapid decrease in concentrations during the rest of the study period, with the concentrations of the malor BDE congener below 100 ng/g lipid weight at the end of the period. This corresponds to less than 10% of its peak values. The concentrations of HBCD show a different pattern over time. After a peak in the middle of the 1970s followed by a decrease, the concentrations increased during the latter part of the 1980s. During the recent 10-yr period no significant change has occurred, and the annual mean concentrations are more or less stable at a higher level as compared to the beginning of the study period. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]