학술논문

Estimation of Nitrogen Use Efficiency for Ryegrass-Fed Dairy Cows: Model Development Using Diet- and Animal-Based Proxy Measures.
Document Type
Article
Source
Dairy. Sep2021, Vol. 2 Issue 3, p435-451. 17p.
Subject
*RYEGRASSES
*PHYSIOLOGICAL effects of nitrogen
*DAIRY cattle
*DIETARY supplements
*DATA analysis
Language
ISSN
2624-862X
Abstract
This study aimed to identify suitable predictors of nitrogen (N) use efficiency (NUE; milk N/N intake) for cows that differed in breeds and were fed with ryegrass pasture, using existing data from the scientific literature. Data from 16 studies were used to develop models based on the relationships between NUE and dietary and animal-based factors. Data from a further 10 studies were used for model validation. Milk urea N (MUN) and dietary water-soluble carbohydrate-tocrudeprotein ratio (WSC/CP) were the best and most practical animal- and diet-based proxies to predict NUE. The results indicate that it might be necessary to adopt separate models for different breeds when using WSC/CP to predict NUE but not when using MUN. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]