학술논문

Differential Laser-Induced Perturbation Spectroscopy for Analysis of Mixtures of the Fluorophores l-Phenylalanine, l-Tyrosine and l-Tryptophan Using a Fluorescence Probe.
Document Type
Article
Source
Photochemistry & Photobiology. Sep/Oct2016, Vol. 92 Issue 5, p658-666. 9p.
Subject
*LASER-induced fluorescence
*TISSUE analysis
*FLUORESCENCE spectroscopy
*PHOTOCHEMISTRY
*MULTIVARIATE analysis
Language
ISSN
0031-8655
Abstract
Quantitative detection of common endogenous fluorophores is accomplished using differential laser-induced perturbation spectroscopy ( DLIPS) with a 193-nm UV fluorescence probe and various UV perturbation wavelengths. In this study, DLIPS is explored as an alternative to traditional fluorescence spectroscopy alone, with a goal of exploring natural fluorophores pursuant to biological samples and tissue analysis. To this end, aromatic amino acids, namely, l-phenylalanine, l-tyrosine and l-tryptophan are mixed with differing mass ratios and then classified with various DLIPS schemes. Classification with a traditional fluorescence probe is used as a benchmark. The results show a 20% improvement in classification performance of the DLIPS method over the traditional fluorescence method using partial least squares ( PLS) analysis. Additional multivariate analyses are explored, and the relevant photochemistry is elucidated in the context of perturbation wavelengths. We conclude that DLIPS is a promising biosensing approach with potential for in vivo analysis given the current findings with fluorophores relevant to biological tissues. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]