학술논문

Industrial Applications of Ionic Liquids.
Document Type
Article
Source
Molecules. Nov2020, Vol. 25 Issue 21, p5207. 1p.
Subject
*IONIC liquids
*INDUSTRIAL applications
*PATENT applications
*COMMERCIALIZATION
*CATALYSIS
Language
ISSN
1420-3049
Abstract
Since their conception, ionic liquids (ILs) have been investigated for an extensive range of applications including in solvent chemistry, catalysis, and electrochemistry. This is due to their designation as designer solvents, whereby the physiochemical properties of an IL can be tuned for specific applications. This has led to significant research activity both by academia and industry from the 1990s, accelerating research in many fields and leading to the filing of numerous patents. However, while ILs have received great interest in the patent literature, only a limited number of processes are known to have been commercialised. This review aims to provide a perspective on the successful commercialisation of IL-based processes, to date, and the advantages and disadvantages associated with the use of ILs in industry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]