학술논문

Bicyclic β‐Sheet Mimetics that Target the Transcriptional Coactivator β‐Catenin and Inhibit Wnt Signaling.
Document Type
Article
Source
Angewandte Chemie. 6/14/2021, Vol. 133 Issue 25, p14056-14063. 8p.
Subject
*WNT signal transduction
*CATENINS
*PROTEIN-protein interactions
*TRANSCRIPTION factors
*PROTEIN binding
*PEPTIDOMIMETICS
*MACROCYCLIC compounds
Language
ISSN
0044-8249
Abstract
Protein complexes are defined by the three‐dimensional structure of participating binding partners. Knowledge about these structures can facilitate the design of peptidomimetics which have been applied for example, as inhibitors of protein–protein interactions (PPIs). Even though β‐sheets participate widely in PPIs, they have only rarely served as the basis for peptidomimetic PPI inhibitors, in particular when addressing intracellular targets. Here, we present the structure‐based design of β‐sheet mimetics targeting the intracellular protein β‐catenin, a central component of the Wnt signaling pathway. Based on a protein binding partner of β‐catenin, a macrocyclic peptide was designed and its crystal structure in complex with β‐catenin obtained. Using this structure, we designed a library of bicyclic β‐sheet mimetics employing a late‐stage diversification strategy. Several mimetics were identified that compete with transcription factor binding to β‐catenin and inhibit Wnt signaling in cells. The presented design strategy can support the development of inhibitors for other β‐sheet‐mediated PPIs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]