학술논문

Further Concerns About Glutamine: A Case Report on Hyperammonemic Encephalopathy.
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Critical Care Medicine. Oct2015, Vol. 43 Issue 10, pe458-e460. 3p.
Subject
*GLUTAMINE
*AMINO acids
*HYPERTENSIVE encephalopathy
*AMMONIA
*METABOLISM
*BRAIN diseases
*DIETARY supplements
*METABOLIC disorders
Language
ISSN
0090-3493
Abstract
Objective: We report a case of a woman with hyperammonemic encephalopathy following glutamine supplementation.Design: Case report.Interventions: Plasma amino acid analysis suggestive of a urea cycle defect and initiation of a treatment with lactulose and the two ammonia scavenger drugs sodium benzoate and phenylacetate. Together with a restricted protein intake ammonia and glutamine plasma levels decreased with subsequent improvement of the neurological status.Measurements and Main Results: Massive catabolism and exogenous glutamine administration may have contributed to hyperammonemia and hyperglutaminemia in this patient.Conclusion: This case adds further concerns regarding glutamine administration to critically ill patients and implies the importance of monitoring ammonia and glutamine serum levels in such patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]