학술논문

Enhancement of room temperature ferromagnetism in N-doped TiO2-x rutile: Correlation with the local electronic properties.
Document Type
Article
Source
Applied Physics Letters. 7/5/2010, Vol. 97 Issue 1, p012506. 3p. 4 Graphs.
Subject
*FERROMAGNETISM
*TEMPERATURE
*RUTILE
*X-ray spectroscopy
*MAGNETIZATION
*OXYGEN
Language
ISSN
0003-6951
Abstract
The magnetic and electronic properties of ferromagnetic undoped and N-doped TiO2-x rutile have been probed by soft x-ray spectroscopies. Upon N doping, a fivefold enhancement of the saturation magnetization is observed. Apparently, this enhancement is not related to an increase in oxygen vacancies, rather to additional in-gap states, arising from the replacement of O with N atoms in the rutile structure that can provide more favorable conditions for the onset of ferromagnetic ordering. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]