학술논문

Modeling the Loss of Vibration Energy in Buildings to Elastic-waves Using High-fidelity FE Modeling and Absorbent Exterior Boundaries.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Earthquake Engineering. Oct2022, Vol. 26 Issue 13, p6567-6584. 18p.
Subject
*VIBRATION of buildings
*ENERGY dissipation
*STRUCTURAL models
*BASEMENTS
Language
ISSN
1363-2469
Abstract
The modeling of structural damping due to the excitation of elastic-waves into the surrounding soil domain, and its effect on structural response as apparent modal damping is explored herein. Four high-fidelity, linear finite-element models of building-site systems, with 20–50 storeys and 2–7 basement levels, are simulated in OpenSees to evaluate their frequency response. Radiation-damping is provided by a layer of high-damping elements, whose design is explored in detail. Results show that up to 1% of apparent, low-amplitude damping can be attributed to radiation-damping depending on number of stories and depth of embedment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]