학술논문

Interaction of Super Proton Synchrotron beam with solid copper target: Simulations of future experiments at HiRadMat facility at CERN
Document Type
Article
Source
Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A. Jul2009, Vol. 606 Issue 1/2, p186-192. 7p.
Subject
*PROTON synchrotrons
*SIMULATION methods & models
*PHYSICS experiments
*NUCLEAR facilities
*NUMERICAL analysis
*HYDRODYNAMICS
*RELATIVITY (Physics)
Language
ISSN
0168-9002
Abstract
Abstract: In this paper we present numerical simulations of interaction of 450GeV/c proton beam that is generated by Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at CERN, with a solid copper target. These simulations have been carried out using a two-dimensional hydrodynamic computer code, BIG2. This study has been done to assess the damage caused by these highly relativistic protons to equipment including collimators, absorbers and others in case of an uncontrolled accidental release of the beam. In fact a dedicated experimental facility named HiRadMat is under construction at CERN that will allow one to study these problems experimentally. The simulations presented in this paper will be very useful in designing these experiments and later to interpret the experimental results. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]