학술논문

Geometry and dynamics of the Schur–Cohn stability algorithm for one variable polynomials.
Document Type
Article
Source
Mathematics of Control, Signals & Systems. Dec2019, Vol. 31 Issue 4, p545-587. 43p.
Subject
*POLYNOMIALS
*VECTOR fields
*BIVECTORS
*GEOMETRY
Language
ISSN
0932-4194
Abstract
We provided a detailed study of the Schur–Cohn stability algorithm for Schur stable polynomials of one complex variable. Firstly, a real analytic principal C × S 1 -bundle structure in the family of Schur stable polynomials of degree n is constructed. Secondly, we consider holomorphic C -actions A on the space of polynomials of degree n. For each orbit { s · P (z) | s ∈ C } of A , we study the dynamical problem of the existence of a complex rational vector field X (z) on C such that its holomorphic s-time describes the geometric change of the n-root configurations of the orbit { s · P (z) = 0 } . Regarding the above C -action coming from the C × S 1 -bundle structure, we prove the existence of a complex rational vector field X (z) on C , which describes the geometric change of the n-root configuration in the unitary disk D of a C -orbit of Schur stable polynomials. We obtain parallel results in the framework of anti-Schur polynomials, which have all their roots in C \ D ¯ , by constructing a principal C ∗ × S 1 -bundle structure in this family of polynomials. As an application for a cohort population model, a study of the Schur stability and a criterion of the loss of Schur stability are described. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]