학술논문

Chemokine regulation of naı¨ve T cell traffic in health and disease
Document Type
Article
Source
Seminars in Immunology. Oct2003, Vol. 15 Issue 5, p257. 14p.
Subject
*IMMUNE response
*CHEMOKINES
*T cells
*ANTIGENS
Language
ISSN
1044-5323
Abstract
A central feature of the immune response is the precise spatio-temporal convergence of T cells and antigen presenting cells (APC) in particular microenvironments within secondary lymphoid organs (SLO). CCR7 and its ligands CCL19 and CCL21 have been identified as the gatekeepers for both naı¨ve T lymphocytes and dendritic cells (DC) to these defined anatomical compartments. A new perception on the regulation of lymphocyte traffic in lymph nodes (LN) has come from observations that sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptor agonists affect T cell entry and exit from these organs. Recent developments in intravital microscopy (IVM) techniques reveal unexpected autonomous random motion of lymphocytes within secondary lymphoid tissues, and provoke questions about the mechanisms that guide their compartmental navigation. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]