학술논문

Prefrontal dysfunction in schizophrenia controlling for COMT Val158Met genotype and working memory performance
Document Type
Article
Source
Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging. Oct2006, Vol. 147 Issue 2/3, p221-226. 6p.
Subject
*SHORT-term memory
*FRONTAL lobe
*PREFRONTAL cortex
*SCHIZOPHRENIA
Language
ISSN
0925-4927
Abstract
Abstract: Earlier studies with functional imaging in schizophrenia have demonstrated dysfunction of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex during working memory. Controlling for behavioral performance and for catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) Val158Met genotype, we here demonstrate in a functional magnetic resonance imaging paradigm that patients recruit greater neuronal resources in prefrontal cortex during working memory, suggesting that this phenotype is a core functional trait of the disease. We also replicated earlier findings that the Val allele of the COMT polymorphism is associated with greater engagement of the prefrontal cortex. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]