학술논문

Ultrathin single-crystal ZnO nanobelts: Ag-catalyzed growth and field emission property.
Document Type
Article
Source
Nanotechnology. Jun2010, Vol. 21 Issue 25, p255701-255701. 1p.
Subject
*ZINC oxide
*NANOSTRUCTURED materials
*METAL crystal growth
*SILVER catalysts
*FIELD emission
*ANNEALING of crystals
Language
ISSN
0957-4484
Abstract
We report the growth of ultrathin single-crystal ZnO nanobelts by using a Ag-catalyzed vapor transport method. Extensive transmission electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy measurements reveal that the thickness of the ultrathin ZnO nanobelts is [?] 2 nm. Scanning electron microscopy and post-growth annealing studies suggest a '1D branching and 2D filling' growth process. Our results demonstrate the critical role of catalyst in the deterministic synthesis of nanomaterials with the desired morphology. In addition, these ultrafine nanobelts exhibit stable field emission with unprecedented high emission current density of 40.17 mA cm [?] 2. These bottom-up building blocks of ultrathin ZnO nanobelts may facilitate the construction of advanced electronic and photonic nanodevices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]