학술논문

Extrafollicular antibody responses.
Document Type
Article
Source
Immunological Reviews. Aug2003, Vol. 194 Issue 1, p8-18. 11p.
Subject
*IMMUNOGLOBULINS
*B cells
*LYMPH nodes
*LYMPHOID tissue
*SPLEEN
Language
ISSN
0105-2896
Abstract
Summary: In adaptive antibody responses, B cells are induced to grow either in follicles where they form germinal centers or in extrafollicular foci as plasmablasts. Extrafollicular growth typically occurs in the medullary cords of lymph nodes and in foci in the red pulp of the spleen. It is not a feature of secondary lymphoid tissue associated with the internal epithelia of the body. All types of naïve and memory B cells can be recruited into extrafollicular responses. These responses are associated with immunoglobulin class switching but, at the most, only low-level hypermutation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]