학술논문

Comparison of modification of electronic properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes filled with metal halogenide, chalcogenide, and pure metal.
Document Type
Article
Source
Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing. Aug2013, Vol. 112 Issue 2, p297-304. 8p. 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 4 Graphs.
Subject
*THULIUM
*GALLIUM selenide
*BISMUTH telluride
*SINGLE walled carbon nanotubes
*TRANSMISSION electron microscopy
*X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Language
ISSN
0947-8396
Abstract
In present work, thulium chloride, gallium selenide, bismuth telluride, and silver were encapsulated into the channels of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). The structural properties of obtained nanostructures were studied by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and the modification of electronic properties of nanotubes as result of filling their channels with chosen substances was investigated by Raman spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It was shown that the electronic properties of filled SWCNTs depend on the chemical nature of incorporated materials. The encapsulation of TmCl and GaSe into the carbon nanotube channels leads to acceptor doping of the SWCNTs, and this effect is more prominent for thulium chloride. The incorporation of bismuth telluride into the nanotube cavities does not result in any modification of their electronic properties. The filling of the nanotube channels with silver leads to donor doping of the single-walled carbon nanotubes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]