학술논문

Polarization variability of blazars in the optical emission.
Document Type
Article
Source
Astrophysics & Space Science. Apr2024, Vol. 369 Issue 4, p1-9. 9p.
Subject
*STATISTICAL correlation
*OBSERVATORIES
*PROBABILITY theory
Language
ISSN
0004-640X
Abstract
Polarization studies in blazars are effective tools for analyzing the emission composition and the relativistic jet. In this work, we collected photometric and polarization data from the Steward Observatory Blazar Monitoring Program and performed the following studies. (1) Among the 10 target sources, 8 sources exhibit correlations between the polarization variability (P ) and V -lightcurves ( F V ). (2) When we use the multiorder power law function to fit P and F V , we obtain several parameters, including the brightening timescale (Δ T b ) and the dimming timescale (Δ T d ). In the brightening stage, Δ T P | b and Δ T F | b were correlated, with a correlation coefficient of r = 0.45 , and a chance probability of p = 0.30 % . In the dimming stage, Δ T P | d and Δ T F | d exhibited weak correlations. (3) To analyze the origin of the polarization, we study the dependence of polarization on spectral index. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]