학술논문

Optical reflection and absorption of carbon nanotube forest films on substrates.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Applied Physics. 2015, Vol. 118 Issue 1, p1-7. 7p. 1 Black and White Photograph, 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 4 Graphs.
Subject
*CARBON nanotubes
*NANOTUBES
*SUBSTRATES (Materials science)
*CARBON nanofibers
*NANOFIBERS
Language
ISSN
0021-8979
Abstract
The correlation between the height and density of multi-walled carbon nanotube forests and their optical properties in the mid-infrared region was investigated using nanotube forests grown on Al/Si, Al/Nb/Si, and fused silica substrates. Measurements of the hemispherical reflectance and transmittance of carbon nanotube forests are presented. Analyses by an effective medium approximation and a circular waveguide model are compared. It is found that circular waveguides with graphite walls of reduced conductivity can generate similar spectra of the absorption coefficients as carbon nanotube forests do. Parameters from the waveguide model can describe qualitatively the density and alignment of carbon nanotubes in the forest. With a proper density, a randomly modulated forest of less than 20 µm in height can generate a hemispherical reflectance of less than 0.002 in the mid-infrared region. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]