학술논문

A Multi-Stakeholder Perspective on Factors Affecting Successful Transition to Adulthood for Youth with Severe Emotional Disturbances.
Document Type
Article
Source
Child & Adolescent Social Work Journal. Aug2023, Vol. 40 Issue 4, p567-585. 19p.
Subject
*ADOLESCENT development
*CAREGIVER attitudes
*TRANSITION to adulthood
*SOCIAL support
*EVALUATION of human services programs
*ATTITUDES of medical personnel
*CONCEPT mapping
*ATTITUDE (Psychology)
*MENTAL health
*GROUP identity
*SEVERITY of illness index
*PATIENTS' attitudes
*RISK assessment
*ABILITY
*TRAINING
*AFFECTIVE disorders
*HEALTH attitudes
*INTERPROFESSIONAL relations
*INTERPERSONAL relations
*DESCRIPTIVE statistics
*CLUSTER analysis (Statistics)
*SOCIAL skills
*PSYCHOSOCIAL factors
*ADOLESCENCE
Language
ISSN
0738-0151
Abstract
This study elicited the perspectives of youth, caregivers, service providers and researchers to explore how communities can best support the transition to adulthood for youth ages 16–21 with mental health and functional impairments, who are at risk of disconnecting from health and human services. Framed by Relational Systems Evaluation (RSE) and Positive Youth Development (PYD), our study demonstrates the importance of engagement with youth experts. Group Concept Mapping (GCM), a collaborative multiphase mixed-methods approach, was used as a systematic process for participants to make meaning of qualitative data using multidimensional scaling and hierarchical cluster analysis (Kane and Trochim in Concept mapping for planning and evaluation, Sage Publications Inc., Thousand Oaks, 2007). Across all participant groups, Life Skills were perceived as highly important and highly feasible for a successful transition to adulthood. However, Positive Social Support & Connectedness were viewed as less important and less feasible by all groups. When examined closely, youth perspectives differed from caregiver and provider perspectives in the factors they prioritized and deemed feasible. Our findings have implications for community mental health services and positive youth development program practitioners. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]