학술논문

Thickness-dependent in-plane anisotropy of GaTe phonons.
Document Type
Article
Source
Scientific Reports. 10/27/2021, Vol. 11 Issue 1, p1-8. 8p.
Subject
*PHONONS
*CALCULUS of tensors
*ANISOTROPY
*RAMAN spectroscopy
*CRYSTAL structure
*RAMAN scattering
*RAMAN effect
Language
ISSN
2045-2322
Abstract
Gallium Telluride (GaTe), a layered material with monoclinic crystal structure, has recently attracted a lot of attention due to its unique physical properties and potential applications for angle-resolved photonics and electronics, where optical anisotropies are important. Despite a few reports on the in-plane anisotropies of GaTe, a comprehensive understanding of them remained unsatisfactory to date. In this work, we investigated thickness-dependent in-plane anisotropies of the 13 Raman-active modes and one Raman-inactive mode of GaTe by using angle-resolved polarized Raman spectroscopy, under both parallel and perpendicular polarization configurations in the spectral range from 20 to 300 cm−1. Raman modes of GaTe revealed distinctly different thickness-dependent anisotropies in parallel polarization configuration while nearly unchanged for the perpendicular configuration. Especially, three Ag modes at 40.2 ( A g 1 ), 152.5 ( A g 7 ), and 283.8 ( A g 12 ) cm−1 exhibited an evident variation in anisotropic behavior as decreasing thickness down to 9 nm. The observed anisotropies were thoroughly explained by adopting the calculated interference effect and the semiclassical complex Raman tensor analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]