학술논문

Time-resolved biphase signatures of quadratic nonlinearity observed in coupled Alfvén eigenmodes on the DIII-D tokamak.
Document Type
Article
Source
Physics of Plasmas. Apr2024, Vol. 31 Issue 4, p1-12. 12p.
Subject
*TIME series analysis
*NEUTRAL beams
*BANDPASS filters
*FUSION reactors
*TOKAMAKS
Language
ISSN
1070-664X
Abstract
We report the detection of nonstationary quadratic coupling between toroidicity-induced Alfvén eigenmodes (TAEs) on sub-millisecond time scales. Identification of phase coherency between multiple TAEs and nonlinearly generated modes is facilitated by wavelet-based bicoherence analysis of time-series from inductive coils, taken from a DIII-D discharge heated by neutral beam injection (NBI). Characterization of nonlinear three-wave interaction is inferred by stationary local bispectrum phase (biphase) and confirmed via bandpass filtering. Biphase dynamics associated with prominent bispectral features are well-resolved in time and consistent with transient quadratic coupling. Onset and duration of nonlinearity are correlated with enhanced amplitude of participating TAEs; coincident changes in amplitude are observed for modes at difference frequency | f TAE , 1 − f TAE , 2 |. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]