학술논문

Cannabidiol, a Non-Psychoactive Cannabinoid Compound, Inhibits Proliferation and Invasion in U87-MG and T98G Glioma Cells through a Multitarget Effect.
Document Type
Article
Source
PLoS ONE. Oct2013, Vol. 8 Issue 10, p1-9. 9p.
Subject
*GLIOMA treatment
*PSYCHIATRIC drugs
*CANNABINOIDS
*CELL proliferation
*CANCER cells
*ENZYME inhibitors
*MICROBIAL invasiveness
Language
ISSN
1932-6203
Abstract
In the present study, we found that CBD inhibited U87-MG and T98G cell proliferation and invasiveness in vitro and caused a decrease in the expression of a set of proteins specifically involved in growth, invasion and angiogenesis. In addition, CBD treatment caused a dose-related down-regulation of ERK and Akt prosurvival signaling pathways in U87-MG and T98G cells and decreased hypoxia inducible factor HIF-1α expression in U87-MG cells. Taken together, these results provide new insights into the antitumor action of CBD, showing that this cannabinoid affects multiple tumoral features and molecular pathways. As CBD is a non-psychoactive phytocannabinoid that appears to be devoid of side effects, our results support its exploitation as an effective anti-cancer drug in the management of gliomas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]