학술논문

Rigid Polyimide Networks End-Linked with Tri- and Tetra-armed Crosslinkers.
Document Type
Article
Source
Macromolecular Chemistry & Physics. May2014, Vol. 215 Issue 10, p988-997. 10p.
Subject
*POLYIMIDES
*CROSSLINKING (Polymerization)
*CROSSLINKED polymers
*METHANE
*SWELLING of materials
Language
ISSN
1022-1352
Abstract
Rigid polymer networks with aromatic polyimide (PI) backbones end-linked with symmetric crosslinkers are designed. 1,3,5-Tris(4-aminophenyl)benzene (TAPB) and tetra(4-aminophenyl)methane (TAPM) are used as the crosslinkers. Whereas TAPB has three reactive amines at planar threefold symmetric (C3) positions, TAPM has four amines at tetragonal (S4) positions. Poly(amide acid) (PAA) precursors are end-linked with TAPB or TAPM to make PAA networks. The crosslinking reaction efficiencies and mechanical properties of the PAA gels are investigated by the sol fraction method and compressive stress-strain tests, respectively. The PAA gels are successively transformed to PI gels through chemical imidization treatments. From the swelling behavior, it is found that the PI gels have high void contents up to 70%. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]