학술논문

Fatal portal hypertension, liver failure, and mitochondrial dysfunction after HIV-1 nucleoside analogue-induced hepatitis and lactic acidaemia.
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Lancet. 5/5/2001, Vol. 357 Issue 9266, p1412-1414. 3p. 1 Black and White Photograph.
Subject
*NUCLEOSIDES
*HIV-positive persons
*PORTAL hypertension
*LIVER failure
*MITOCHONDRIAL pathology
*DRUG side effects
Language
ISSN
0140-6736
Abstract
Acute hepatitis with lactic acidosis is a life-threatening but reversible toxic effect on mitochondria of HIV-1 nucleoside-analogue treatment. We report fatal portal hypertension, liver failure, and persistent mitochondrial dysfunction in a man aged 65 years with HIV-1 infection who had recovered from nucleoside-analogue-induced acute hepatitis and lactic acidaemia more than 18 months previously. We believe that symptom free patients who receive nucleoside-analogue therapy should have hepatic function constantly monitored, especially those with past or present lactic acidaemia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]