학술논문

"It's Kind of Complicated": A Qualitative Exploration of Perceived Social Support in Young Adult and Young Adult Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and/or Queer Cancer Survivors.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Adolescent & Young Adult Oncology. Dec2022, Vol. 11 Issue 6, p564-570. 7p.
Subject
*AFFINITY groups
*CANCER patient psychology
*SOCIAL support
*HEALTH services accessibility
*PSYCHOLOGY of LGBTQ+ people
*RESEARCH methodology
*SOCIAL networks
*SOCIAL media
*FAMILIES
*INTERVIEWING
*PATIENTS' attitudes
*QUALITATIVE research
*DECISION making
*CONTENT analysis
*SECONDARY analysis
*MEDICAL needs assessment
*ADULTS
Language
ISSN
2156-5333
Abstract
Purpose: This qualitative secondary analysis describes the perceived importance of familial, peer, and health system social support for an understudied group of cancer survivors: young adults (YAs), including those who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and/or queer (LGBTQ). Methods: Semistructured interviews were conducted with YA cancer survivors as part of a study of social support networks and interactions. Team members conducted content analysis of interview transcripts; coding decisions were reviewed and discussed among the research team. Descriptions of social support were ultimately organized around family, peer, and health care system support. Results: Twelve YA survivors recruited using two National Cancer Institute (NCI)-designated Comprehensive Cancer Centers and social media participated between August 2019 and May 2020. Survivors averaged 28.2 years old. Half of survivors self-identified as female; four survivors were LGBTQ. Participants described both the positives of social support, as well as barriers to meeting support needs, within the following three levels: familial, peer, and health care providers or system. Conclusion: YA survivors have needs that are often addressed by their families, peers, and the health care system. However, barriers such as complex relationship history and lack of targeted/tailored support programs can prevent survivors from receiving adequate support. The growing diversity and intersectionality represented in the YA population call for targeted support and training by the health care system to sufficiently support this population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]