학술논문

Antibacterial cotton fabrics via immobilizing silver phosphate nanoparticles onto the chitosan nanofiber coating.
Document Type
Article
Source
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. Sep2020, Vol. 158, p282-289. 8p.
Subject
*COTTON textiles
*SILVER nanoparticles
*CHITOSAN
*X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
*NATURAL dyes & dyeing
*ESCHERICHIA coli
*SILVER
*SILVER phosphates
Language
ISSN
0141-8130
Abstract
Development of chitosan nanofiber (CNF)/nano‑silver phosphate (Ag 3 PO 4) coatings is reported for the fabrication of antibacterial cotton fabrics. The surface morphology and chemical composition were evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), respectively. SEM results revealed that Ag 3 PO 4 have formed micron-scale clusters and were not completely deposited on the fabric's surface whereas CNFs properly coated the fabric. However, once the hybrid of CNFs and Ag 3 PO 4 was utilized, nanoparticles were better deposited on the fabric. The porous and nano-fibrous structure of CNFs provided an ideal substrate to which nanoparticles tightly adhered. The antibacterial activity of the as-synthesized Ag 3 PO 4 nanoparticles was demonstrated by measuring the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). Moreover, the antibacterial property of the coated fabrics was demonstrated by colony counting method and zone of inhibition (ZOI). The bacterial adhesion reductions for CNF/Ag 3 PO 4 coated fabrics were obtained as 100 and 99.8% against S. aureus and E. coli , respectively. Moreover, ZOI was highly increased in the case of the hybrid coating. The results demonstrated the promising potential of CNF/Ag 3 PO 4 coatings for the fabrication of antibacterial cotton fabrics to be used as antibacterial garments for clinical environments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]