학술논문

Cholangiocarcinoma in Wilson's Disease - a Case Report.
Document Type
Case Study
Source
Journal of Gastrointestinal & Liver Diseases. Sep2017, Vol. 26 Issue 3, p305-308. 4p.
Subject
*HEPATOLENTICULAR degeneration
*CHOLANGIOCARCINOMA
*COPPER
*CERULOPLASMIN
*CHELATING agents
Language
ISSN
1841-8724
Abstract
It has been suggested that hepatobiliary carcinomas are less frequent in Wilson's disease (WD) than in liver diseases of other etiology. However, the protective role of copper against malignancies is debated. Only a few cases of cholangiocarcinoma (CCC) in WD have been published. Here we report on a case of a 47-yearold male H1069Q homozygous, Kayser-Fleischer ring positive WD patient with a low ceruloplasmin level who was followed up and treated with chelating agents throughout nine years. The patient presented with neurological symptoms and liver cirrhosis at diagnosis. Clinical symptoms regressed after the treatment initiation. Rapidly developed tumour metastases were found in the bones, lung and liver (without jaundice). Autopsy revealed cholangiocarcinoma as the primary tumour confirmed by strong CK7 positivity and glypican-3 negativity. The curiosity of the presented case is the very rapid development of CCC despite continuous chelating agent therapy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]