학술논문

How Much Electoral Participation Does Democracy Require? The Case for Minimum Turnout Requirements in Candidate Elections.
Document Type
Article
Author
Source
UCLA Law Review. Dec2019, Vol. 66 Issue 6, p2024-2074. 51p.
Subject
*UNITED States elections
*POLITICAL participation
*REPRESENTATIVE government
*VOTER turnout
*DEMOCRACY
Language
ISSN
0041-5650
Abstract
Elections are the linchpin of a representative democracy's legitimacy and power. In the absence of electoral participation by a critical mass of the population, a society cannot meaningfully claimto be democratically governed. Persistently low voter turnout decreases the quality and equality of political representation in the United States and jeopardizes the integrity of our system of government. Not only do turnout rates currently have no practical impact on electoral outcomes, but there is also no social expectation that they should. This Comment proposes incentivizing electoral participation in candidate races through implementation of a minimum turnout requirement, which puts the onus on government officials to foster greater voter turnout. In doing so, this Comment offers a new framework for assessing and improving the health of our democracy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]